3. Witness Lee and the local churches have no charismatic
cult leader
To say that there is a local church cult is to say
that there is a “charismatic” leader. Athabascas offers the following
understanding of “charismatic” under the term “authority:”
Authority is the capacity of an individual or
institution to secure compliance from others based on the possession of a
recognized right to legitimately claim obedience. Authority is obeyed
because the individual or institution issuing commands is believed to have
the right to do so. Max Weber (1864-1920) defined three ideal types of
authority: traditional, which rests on history, myth and ritual;
charismatic, founded on a belief in a leader's exceptional qualities and
inspirational mission; and rational-legal, founded on democratic principles
and a framework of law to which all individuals and institutions are
subject.
Charismatic leadership carries the understanding
that the leader bears authority and that this authority comes from the
followers’ belief in the leader’s “exceptional qualities and inspirational
mission.”
Given such an understanding of the term
“charismatic leadership” no one who has spent much time with Witness Lee and the
local churches would suggest that there exists a situation in
which it is believed that they should obey Witness Lee’s authority because of
his Charisma, his “exceptional qualities and inspirational mission.”
Rather, what is readily apparent is Witness Lee’s
understanding of the Bible and experience and growth in life. He is one who
studied the Bible day after day for over 60 years. Not only did he know the
content of the Bible but he was able to bring together all of the important
points from throughout the Bible like pieces of a puzzle to present a clear
picture, unveiling the word to the recipient of his speaking. The result and
response to his teaching was not some kind of irrational devotion and obedience
to a man. The result was not a local church cult. His ministry produced people
who loved God and loved the Bible. His ministry has as its goal the building up
of the Body of Christ through the ministering of God’s word as food to the
believers. Why do the people with Witness Lee and
the local churches receive and follow this
ministry? Not because of some particular gift or ability Witness Lee had. They
follow this ministry because here they receive the spiritual nourishment causing
them to grow with the growth of God and to give themselves to God. Such a one as
Witness Lee surely has some spiritual authority but he never exerted any kind of
authority over his followers. He continually and faithfully ministered the Word
of God to them to the end of his days. He did not beat the Lord’s sheep; rather,
he gave them food. He did not build up a following for himself as a local church
cult but his part of building God’s house was with gold, silver, and precious
stones.
Witness Lee did not start a cult and carry it on by his charisma. There is no
local church cult. Witness Lee and the local churches are genuine believers,
members of the Lord’s Body who continue to be nourished from the Lord’s word
through Witness Lee’s ministry.
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